Flora diversity in burned forest areas in Dehdez, Iran

Autorzy

  • Asadollah Mataji Islamic Azad University, Science and Research Campus, Faculty of Natural Resources, Forestry Department, Tehran, Khuzestan Province, Ahwaz, Iran
  • Hadi Kia Daliri Islamic Azad University, Science and Research Campus, Faculty of Natural Resources, Forestry Department, Tehran, Khuzestan Province, Ahwaz, Iran
  • Sasan Babaie Islamic Azad University, Science and Research Campus, Faculty of Natural Resources, Forestry Department, Tehran, Khuzestan Province, Ahwaz, Iran
  • Siroos Jafari Ramin Agricultural and Natural Resources University, Khuzestan, Iran
  • Sina Attar Roshan Islamic Azad University, Science and Research Campus, Faculty of Natural Resources, Forestry Department, Tehran, Khuzestan Province, Ahwaz, Iran
    phone: +980611-3730779, +9809167246447, e-mail: Sina_2934@yahoo.com

Abstract

Flora identified within a region plays an important role in maintaining national natural reserves. Iran is one of the most important centers of plant diversity in the Old World (22% endemic species of 8000 plant species). Dehdez burned forest area is located in the southeastern Khuzestan province. The field data were obtained from 115 sample plots in a systematic random grid (20 m × 20 m). The attributes such as tree and shrub species type, the number of species and canopy coverage were recorded. Within each sample plot small and large crown diameters were measured. In order to record herbaceous species, the Whitaker’s snail plot method was applied (100 m2 minimum plot area). In this study, 240 plant species were assessed and identified to 158 genera and 42 families. Asteraceae family with 33 species, Papilionaceae with 32 species, Poaceae with 29 species, Apiaceae w ith 27 s pecies and Lamiaceae with 18 species prevailed and constituted 57.9% of all the plants observed. Investigation of species life forms showed that Hemicryptophyte plants were most important. Chorological study showed that species found in Irano-Turanian and Common areas of Irano-Turanian and Mediterranean eruption were the most important ecological groups in the region, while other chorotypes were positioned far from the next in importance.

DOI 10.2478/ffp-2013-0005
Source Folia Forestalia Polonica, Series A – Forestry
Print ISSN 0071-6677
Online ISSN
2199-5907
Type of article
original article
Original title
Flora diversity in burned forest areas in Dehdez, Iran
Publisher The Committee on Forestry Sciences and Wood Technology of the Polish Academy of Sciences and the Forest Research Institute in Sekocin Stary
Date 15/03/2013

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